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Frenectomy / Tongue Tie




A frenectomy is an oral procedure during which a frenum in the mouth is altered or removed with a laser.

What is FRENUM?

A frenum mouth has a connection between two soft tissues, including cheeks, lips, and gums. Everyone has a frenum in the mouth, but the shape and size of the frenum vary widely in humans.

 

The prime function is to provide stability for the upper and lower lips and the tongue.

 

In some cases, a person may develop a frenum that’s too long or has an abnormal shape that causes abnormalities or oral issues.

Two common types of frenum can cause oral abnormalities

  • Labial frenum
  • Lingual frenum

LABIAL FRENUM

In the upper arches, the tissue is called the gums of the lip, labial frenum. The high labial frenum can connect to gum tissue between the teeth and expand to the front of the roof of the mouth.

LINGUAL FRENUM/TONGUE TIE

The lingual frenum is located between the base of the tongue and the floor of the mouth. When it limits the movement of the Franumtungen, it represents a position called “heavy tie” or Ancalloglosia.

The tongue is one of the most important organs for speech and swallowing. It is attached to a net of web tissue with a mouthpiece called the lingual frenulum. When frenum attachment is dense, the tongue function is limited and at the same time affects speech articulation—the ability to create sounds and pronounce words.

Unbalanced functional movements can also affect oral hygiene and systemic health.

 

IMPACTS OF HIGH FRENAL ATTACHEMNT:

  • developmental abnormalities in the mouth
  • negative impact on dental eruptions, even causing ectopic eruptions of the central incisors, either lingually or labially.
  • disruption of normal development of the upper two front teeth, causing a gap, so called as “MIDLINE DIASTEMA”
  • cause gum recession, which can cause pain and discomfort.
  • pulling gum tissue away from the base of the teeth and exposing the tooth root
  • discomfort while swallowing
  • frenum tear
  • snoring and mouth breathing, due to abnormalities in jaw development caused by unusual frenum growth
  • speech issues if the tongue is tight
  • trouble fully extending the tongue

PROCEDURE OF FRENECTOMY

A frenectomy is a surgery to remove a frenum. It’s designed to reverse any of the undesirable effects of a frenum that does not develop properly. This usually means reducing a frenum that is very long or too tight.

Frenectomies are usually short surgeries performed using LASER under localized anesthesia. This reduces the risk of infection and blood loss compared to the process performed in a scalpel.

Proper aftercare procedures, including keeping the area clean and avoiding unnecessary movement of the tongue, help with rapid improvement.

 

Benefits Of Receiving A Frenectomy

  • Can help to reduce pain and discomfort from gum recession
  • Will eliminate the gap between the two front teeth during tooth eruption
  • Improves self-confidence
  • Can help to improve bite function
  • Improves speech function
  • Increases eating and appetite